e. a gushing out of lots of water that had been frozen inside the ground on the cold Moon, but is briefly heated by the impact, e. a gushing out of lots of water that had been frozen inside the ground on the cold Moon, but is briefly heated by the impact, Which of the following statements about temperature changes on Mercury is correct? c. the Moon was formed elsewhere and was later captured by the Earth d. because the Moon and Mercury have much larger volcanic eruptions Fusce dui lectus, congue vel laoreet ac, dictum vitae, amet, consectetur adipiscing elit. They are waterless. In this image of Comet Shoemaker-Levy 9 taken on May 17, 1994, by NASA's Hubble Space Telescope, you can see about 20 icy fragments into which the comet broke. it is sand, produced in exactly the same way sand is produced on the Earth's beaches it is the result of volcanic activity on the Moon over billions of years it is the result of many impacts, breaking surface rocks apart over billions of years it is the result of gas bubbling up from inside the Moon, which chemically changes the surface soil d. In the maria, regions of the Moon that are water filled seas 90% of remaining 0.15% of mass in the solar system, -liquid water Which of the following statements about temperature changes on Mercury is correct? Written English has the advantage that its slow rate of composition has generally allowed time and opportunity for nearly all these slips and failures of execution to be screened out by the actual author of the sentence. c. rilles Which of these is not an original theory for the origin of the Moon. Nam ris, lestie consequat, ultrices ac magna. ASTM A536, Grade 100-70-03 What is the explanation for this? At their centers, all the jovian planets have cores made of: a solid mixture of rocky and icy materials under great pressure, high pressure storm system in the atmosphere, made of a reddish colored material (but we don't know what gives it the reddish color). If there are at least a million asteroids, how did spacecraft like Galileo survive their trip through the asteroid belt? Saturn's ring particles are composed mainly of: The spacecraft that visited Pluto and send back our first images: A main difference between asteroids and comets is that asteroids are mostly made of rock and comets are mostly made of, The first asteroid to be discovered (which is also the largest one) is called. Jonathan is riding a bicycle and encounters a hill of height h . -oxygen in the atmosphere, Espaol unit 2B (Classroom furniture, objects, Abe Mizrahi, Edward E. Prather, Gina Brissenden, Jeff P. Adams, Jeffrey O. Bennett, Mark Voit, Megan O. Donahue, Nicholas O. Schneider. Because the moon's orbit is not circular, it is sometimes closer than at other times. array and swaps it with the first. lestie consequat, ultrices ac magna. light reflecting from the Earth onto the Moon, light seeping through the mountains and valleys of the Moon, light from phosphorescent minerals on the Moon's surface, that store up sunlight and slowly emit it when it is dark, the Moon produces its own light the same way the Sun does, the Moon reflects light from either Mars or Venus, depending on which is closest to Earth. Of the people who landed on the Moon, how many were trained scientists? What allowed the differentiation of the Earth's layers to happen? In the far future, a visiting tourist from another planetary system asks to see the most massive object in our solar system. The atoms have a half-life of 1 hour. daphne, AL. The shapeshifter in horrifying the act, how should a Hunter respond? How many electrons are located in the outermost orbit in the bohr model of a boron atom?. Titled Caracol in Spanish. c. the capture theory . a. the Moon came out of the Earth The composition is not well known, but it is estimated to consist of helium, neon, hydrogen (H 2 ), argon, neon, methane, ammonia, and carbon dioxide, with trace amounts of oxygen, aluminum, silicon, phosphorus, sodium, and magnesium ions. (a) Show that the amplitude of the emf induced in the Rogowski coil is max=0nAImax\varepsilon_{\max }=\mu_0 n A \omega I_{\max }max=0nAImax. b. about half of the astronauts were trained scientists On which of the planets (other than Earth) could a human being step out of a spacecraft and survive without any protective gear (special suit, oxygen tanks, etc)? the jovian planet that has the longest year (period of revolution) is, Jupiter has enough mass to make 318 Earths. What is the value of R\mathrm{R}R ? A fireball briefly brighter than the Sun could be seen in the sky, Halley's Comet was given that name because Edmond Halley was, the scientist who pointed out that the orbit of the comet was such that it should return every 76 years or so. In its overall composition, the Moon roughly resembles: the Earth's crust and mantle. What theory of Mercury's origin can best explain the fact that its core is made of such dense materials? Venus most closely resembles Earth because of its atmospheric composition. In its overall composition, the Moon roughly resembles: the Earth's crust and mantle What is one important way in which both the Moon and Mercury are different from Earth? The first technique that allowed astronomers to find exoplanets involved: measuring changes in the radial velocity (Doppler shift) of the star caused by the pull of orbiting planets, One of the best proofs that our theory of how the solar system formed is correct is that astronomers now observe, disks around other stars which show evidence of gaps where planets may be forming, You are out on the beach, enjoying the warm sunshine with friends. Which of the following is NOT something that was accomplished by the Apollo missions to the Moon? carbon dioxide (and other gases) in the atmosphere cause a greenhouse, According to the theory of plate tectonics, earthquakes are caused by huge waves that come up from inside the molten. What is one important way in which both the Moon and Mercury are different from Earth? If your question is not fully disclosed, then try using the search on the site and find other answers on the subject Physics. According to the theory of plate tectonics, slow motions within the mantle of the Earth move large sections of the crust around, Earthquake producing faults are much more likely to be found, on the boundaries of continental plates, where they meet other plates, The person who came up with the continental drift theory that led to our modern understanding of plate tectonics was, One way in which the ozone layer is useful for life forms on the Earth's surface is that it, absorbs ultra-violet light, preventing much of it from reaching the surface. When the moon is closest to Earth approximately 226,000 miles. As you glance up at the Sun (only briefly we hope), the part of the Sun that you can see directly is called its, Astronomers call the motion of a star across the sky (perpendicular to our line of sight) its. What is the source of the fine, powdery dust found on the Moon's surface? What discovery gives a big boost to this idea? 2. Ishtar Terra Lobate Scarp O Valles Marineris O Tharsis Bulge The lunar maria . To a much smaller extent, tides also occur in lakes, the atmosphere and within Earth's. Subject: Astronomy Lesson 5 The Moon What is one important way in which both the Moon and Mercury are different from Earth? a. because the rocks and icebergs that fell from space to make them were all spherical Course Hero is not sponsored or endorsed by any college or university. the active geology and weather on Earth destroy traces of impacts over millions of years. How does the Sun influence the tides that we experience on Earth? The bluish color that makes the atmosphere of Neptune so beautiful to the human eye is caused by the interaction of sunlight with what gas? Jeletzky (1956, p. 6811 i a b r a s i o n p H A term proposed by Stevens & Carron (1948)to desig- proposed that the term be abandoned because its usage, based on nate the characteristic pH achieved by a suspension of a pulver- criteria peculiar to the Earth and having the present part of' gee ized mineral in water, resulting from a complex of . In its overall composition, the Moon roughly resembles: 7. Astronomers call the vast, rotating cloud of vapor and dust from which the solar system formed: A key difference between the protoplanets that formed in the outer solar system and those that formed in the inner solar system was that, those in the outer solar system were in a place where ice, not just rock, condensed and thus could grow larger. The astronomer who, at the turn of the century, measured the spectra of hundreds of thousands of stars, leaving a catalog that astronomers used for the rest of the century, was: Which of the following types of star is the coolest (has the lowest surface temperature, A team of astronomers takes spectra of thousands of different stars in different parts of the sky. e. no other body in the solar system, Which theory of the Moon's origin do astronomers (and the evidence) favor: Which of the following is NOT something that was accomplished by the Apollo missions to the Moon? e. anti-cyclones, In its overall composition, the Moon roughly resembles: What is the reason for this? 4. Which of the following statements about our Moon is FALSE? the difference in temperature between Mercury's daylight side and its night side is the greatest difference of any planet in the solar system. (d) A wide variety of organisms live in soil. its atmosphere (whether it has one and how thick it is). In its overall composition, the Moon roughly resembles: the Earth's core; the Earth's crust and mantle; comets; Jupiter and Saturn; no other body in the solar system; 3 points QUESTION 7. A clamp-on ammeter indicates a current of 18 amperes. a. highlands These spacecraft were called: large regions where hot magma rising from the interior of Venus puts pressure on the surface material, the largest continental (highland) area on Venus is called. maria( hope that helps) Rate answer there are ten times more craters on the older highlands than the younger maria, What does a primer do? In its overall composition, the Moon roughly resembles: What is one important way in which both the Moon and Mercury are different from Earth? -temperature The large reservoir of comet nuclei in a spherical distribution far beyond Pluto, from which we believe new long-period comets come into the inner solar system, is called: If our estimates of the number of comets in every part of the solar system are correct, the total mass contained in comets must be: on the order of the mass of all the planets put together, The comet that broke into more than 20 pieces and then collided with Jupiter in 1994 was, Chunks of solid material that survive passing through the Earth's atmosphere and are found on the Earth's surface are called. A. you can't fool me, Mercury is not similar to the Moon in any way. hot topic assistant manager job description; In its overall composition, the Moon roughly resembles: the Earth's core, Not Selected comets, Not Selected Jupiter and Saturn, Not Selected Correct answer: the Earth's crust and mantle no other body in the solar system, Not Selected The glomerular filtration cells are nonselectively permeable to small particles but not very permeable to larger Yet the legend of 1940 has persisted, and has survived the opening of even the British archives on the period. 10. Online Auction: "Exceptional Antiquities, Ethnographic, Fine Art" by Artemis Gallery. The core is largely composed of iron and some nickel. Rewrite this program by finding the largest number In its overall composition, the Moon roughly resembles: a. the Earth's core b. the Earth's crust and mantle c. comets d. Jupiter and Saturn e. no other body in the solar system b. In its overall composition, the Moon roughly resembles: a. the Earth's coreb. . This article (in German) develops the outlines of a Wittgensteinian philosophy of the proper name. Explore over 16 million step-by-step answers from our library, ng elit. c. ammonia and methane ice Which of the following statements about soil is NOT correct? d. the difference in temperature between Mercury's daylight side and its night side is the greatest difference of any planet in the solar system This print is achieved through a meticulous process where a metal plate is first etched with the image before being applied to paper with ink. Which of the following pieces of observational evidence does our modern "solar nebula" theory of the formation of the solar system NOT explain directly? Images from orbiting spacecraft reveal ancient channels that look like dried-up river beds on Earth (and our rovers show geological formations made by running water). In its overall composition, the Moon roughly resembles: Where has frozen water recently been discovered on the Moon? The process by which Venus became so much hotter than the Earth is called: What is one way that we humans are currently making the atmosphere of the Earth more like that of Venus? Where has frozen water has been discovered on the Moon? Light is the physical agent that makes objects visible to the human eye. The planet that most resembles the Earth in size and internal composition is A.Mars B. Venus C. Mercury D. Jupiter E. the Moon; Question: The planet that most resembles the Earth in size and internal composition is A.Mars B. Venus C. Mercury D. Jupiter E. the Moon because the rocks and icebergs that fell from space to make them were all spherical, because the volcanoes that make them erupt in a symmetrical way, making circular openings for the lava to emerge, because the active surface of the Moon converts the craters into circular basins, no matter what shape they start out being, because the rocks and icebergs that hit the Moon are moving so fast, they explode on impact, making a circular hole, this is an unsolved mystery; it's one of the most puzzling things about the Moon. Sometimes, when the Moon is a thin crescent, you can still dimly make out the full disk of our satellite. Why does Mars have an overall reddish color when we see its surface from afar? What is the cause of these meteor storms? d. discovering that the Moon has a great deal of water under its surface, Which of the following statements about Mercury's orbit is TRUE? When a projectile (a rock from space, say) hits the surface of the Moon, which of the following do we NOT get? b. because the volcanoes that make them erupt in a symmetrical way, making circular openings for the lava to emerge silhouette against the full moon, standing on the prom-ontory. After how much time will the weapon no longer be a threat? The most likely models of the planet Mercury indicate that more than half the planet may be composed of. giant impacts in its early history may have torn away much of its original crust and mantle. Write a test program that reads in ten double (ccc) What would be the time for one revolution if the passenger's c. Mercury's orbit is the closest to a perfect circle of any planet 123 The Growing Spine Behrooz A. Akbarnia George H. Thompson Muharrem Yazici Ron El-Hawary Editors. In its overall composition, the Moon roughly resembles: the Earth's crust and mantle The large, roughly circular, dark, and somewhat younger regions on the Moon are called maria What makes astronomers think that impact rates for the Moon must have been higher earlier than 3.8 billion years ago? In its overall composition, the Moon roughly resembles: a. the Earth's core b. the Earth's crust and mantle c. comets d. Jupiter and Saturn e. no other body in the solar system d 7. ), heavier materials sink to the centers of molten planets, What is the strategy that allows seeds to survive long periods of bitter cold, extreme d. the giant impact theory e. the Moon was the gift of the Green Cheese Producers on Mars, d. a large object hit the Earth and the collision produced a filament of material that condensed to make the Moon, The most likely models of the planet Mercury indicate that more than half the planet may be composed of: The comet passed . Enter the email address you signed up with and we'll email you a reset link. Categories . Which of the following statements about our Moon is FALSE? numbers, invokes the method, and displays the sorted numbers. discovering that the Moon has a great deal of water under its surface. The material of Mars' surface contains a lot of iron oxide, the same chemistry that makes rusting metals look reddish, About 75% of the surface of Venus consists of, The spacecraft that soft-landed successfully on the surface of Venus (and briefly sent back pictures while sitting in that destructive environment) were called. impact crater -> meteors, fission theory: moon was originally part of the earth Of the following planets, which do NOT have satellites (moons)? A more fundamental way to measure the rotation is to: measure the changes in the planet's radio waves, which are controlled by its magnetic field. What other factor can have a significant influence on a planets surface temperature? Which of the following ways that jovian planets differ from the terrestrial planets is NOT CORRECT? In contrast, Uranus and Neptune have only enough mass to make. Scientists now understand that the Earth consists of layers, with the densest materials in the core. there are 2 shepherding satellites on either side of it, The name of the first asteroid to be discovered (which is also the largest one) is. 9. The first human being to step out onto the surface of another world was: a. View Chapter 6 Moon .pdf from PHY 111 at Bergen Community College. The largest planet in the solar system (by mass) is. d. very light and porous rocks In its overall composition, the Moon roughly resembles: These days the theory of the Earth's Moon's origin that best fits with the facts we have about the Moon is: a large object hit the Earth and the collision ejected material that later condensed to make the Moon. >> <<, In its overall composition, the Moon roughly resembles: the Earth's crust and mantle. the gravity of the comet nucleus holds on to the evaporated material, and it all eventually freezes back into the nucleus, Chunks of solid material that survive passing through the Earth's atmosphere and are found on the Earth's surface are called. Explain. Which of the following is NOT something that was accomplished by the Apollo missions to the Moon? The Milky Way is the galaxy that includes the Solar System, with the name describing the galaxy's appearance from Earth: a hazy band of light seen in the night sky formed from stars that cannot be individually distinguished by the naked eye.The term Milky Way is a translation of the Latin via lactea, from the Greek (galaktiks kklos), meaning "milky circle". we are adding carbon dioxide and other greenhouse gases to the atmosphere, which is leading to global warming. The first human being to step out onto the surface of another world was: 6. and swapping it with the last. No Easy . Nam lacinia pulvinar tortor nec facilisis. Some years some meteor showers, such as the Leonids, feature many more meteors than at other times. -comets. e. none, When a projectile (a rock from space, say) hits the surface of the Moon, which of the following do we NOT get? e. You can't fool me, no water has ever been found on the Moon in any form, c. Deep inside craters in the regions near the Moon's poles, The large, roughly circular, dark, and somewhat younger regions on the Moon are called: d. Mercury takes 88 Earth years to orbit the Sun A device where incident light from an object causes the build-up of electric charge in individual pixels producing an image of the object. c. because the active surface of the Moon converts the craters into circular basins, no matter what shape they start out being Roughly 4.5 billion years ago, a collision caused our planet to mushroom outward into a seething, spinning cloud of vaporised rock that. Jupiter's axis is hardly tilted so it has no real seasonal variations. Show that the rms speed of a molecule in an ideal gas at absolute temperature T is given by, vrms=3kTmv _ { \mathrm { rms } } = \sqrt { \frac { 3 k T } { m } } 5. What is the reason for this. Questions and Answers for [Solved] The lunar highlands are made mostly of rocks that A) fell on to the Moon from space B) were recently expelled by volcanoes from the deep interior of the Moon C) rose to the top as the Moon cooled from a molten state early in its history D) that were pushed upwards due to active plate tectonics on the Moon E) don't have a good scientific explanation yet . The wavelengths where a specific element can absorb or emit light. This means that the source and the detector are moving away from each other. It goes beyond standard analytical treatments of proper names as referential devices in asking what kind of role the proper name of a person has for that person's identity. the early Earth must have been so hot it was like a liquid and denser material sank to the middle, a region of trapped charged particles in the Earth's magnetosphere. Which of the following statements about a comet approaching the Sun is FALSE? the Earth's crust and mantle c. comets d. Jupiter and Saturn e. no other body in the solar system b. the Earth 's crust and mantle This file and its content are copyright 2019, Rice University.All Rights Reserved. >takes the same time to rotate on its axis P, sque dapibus efficitur laoreet. b. metals How do most astronomers today believe the Moon formed? What type of solution will each of these compounds form when it is mixed with water? An important way that scientists have been able to study the interior of the Earth is by: measuring how seismic waves are transmitted through the Earth.