x, x Douglass wanted to convey the message that there are many changes that need to be made. C. What was Frederick Douglasss childhood like? Douglass knows only that his father is a white man, though many people say that his master is his father. Douglass played a crucial role in persuading Lincoln to arm enslaved people and prioritize abolition. In Narrative of the Life of Frederick Douglass: An American Slave Douglass recounts his experiences and tribulations as a slave. In the first quotation below, for example, Douglass uses a series of vivid metaphors to compare the plight of a . to highlight their knowledge of Scottish philosophers States that must be addressed. After being falsely accused by my neighbor of stealing his ladder, I leveled a Douglass frequently uses this ironic tone in the Narrative to highlight the discrepancy between supposed and actual justice. For his own protection, Douglass (still months from assuming that name) changed his name from Frederick Bailey to Frederick Johnson. He appeals to his audience's sense of sight to create a mental picture and to feel the mistreatment of the . Douglass would publish two additional newspapers during his life, Douglass Monthly (185963) and New National Era (187074). Slavery is equally a mental and a physical prison. Hughs brother Capt. Because rushing suggests her moving angrily, the reader understands that Mrs. Auld is upset with Douglass and maybe even fearful of him learning to read. He quickly fled to Canada before heading to Europe for a scheduled lecture tour. Young Douglass found himself among several other enslaved children competing for food and other comforts. In 1845 Douglass published his first autobiography, Narrative of the Life of Frederick Douglass, an American Slave, Written by Himself. The marriage was controversial for its time, and it resulted in Douglasss temporary estrangement from some friends and family. to prove that people are inherently dishonest In conclusion, notwithstanding the dark picture I have this The overall tone shows weariness with the ongoing conflict, while also reaffirming a faith in God's will. The American values that Douglass appeals to in the first Douglas describes in great detail what he supposes his grandmother's experience to be after being set out on her own. Douglass develops a very disappointed sounding tone in the second paragraph of the excerpt. Douglass, in Chapter ten, pages thirty-seven through thirty-nine, of the Narrative of the Life of Frederick Douglass, utilizes various rhetorical techniques and tone shifts to convey his desperation to find hope in this time of misery and suffering. Course Hero is not sponsored or endorsed by any college or university. 1. According to Douglass, Hugh stated that if a slave were given an inch, he would take an ell [a unit of measure equal to about 45 inches]. In Maryland, as in many other slaveholding states, it was forbidden to teach enslaved people how to read and write. Explain. He escaped in September 1838 by dressing as a sailor and traveling from Baltimore to Wilmington, Delaware, by train, then on to Philadelphia by steamboat, and from there to New York City by train. Shortly after the raid (October 1619), Douglass received word that the authorities were looking to arrest him as an accomplice. So spoke Frederick Douglass soon after he heard Abraham Lincoln's Second Inaugural Address on March 4, 1865. the rese Our editors will review what youve submitted and determine whether to revise the article. While recounting his experiences, Douglass adopts a methodical tone in order to make his account more . The effect of contrasting those who can live He uses his personal life story to argue against common myths that were used to justify the act of slavery. Let us know if you have suggestions to improve this article (requires login). Frederick Douglass, original name Frederick Augustus Washington Bailey, (born February 1818, Talbot county, Maryland, U.S.died February 20, 1895, Washington, D.C.), African American abolitionist, orator, newspaper publisher, and author who is famous for his first autobiography, Narrative of the Life of Frederick Douglass, an American Slave, Written by Himself. Frederick Douglass and Dexter Manley and to answer the questions which follow. (Declaration of Independence) The second paragraph includes each of the following except, (Declaration of Independence) In the first two paragraphs (prior to the listing of "facts"), Jefferson appeals to each of the following values except, (Declaration of Independence) The speaker's tone might best be described as, (DuBois) The rhetorical function of the first sentence of the passage is to, (DuBois) The first paragraph contains all of the following rhetorical techniques except, (DuBois) The function of the sentence "Three things characterized this religion of the slave,- the Preacher, the Music, and the Frenzy" is to, Provide the structure of the rest of the passage, (DuBois) In order to characterize the Preacher in the sentence "A leader, a politician, an orator, a 'boss,' and intriguer, an idealist,- all these he is," the writer uses, (DuBois) In context, the word "plaintive" in line 33 most nearly means, (DuBois) The tone of the sentence "The Music of Negro religion is that plaintive rhythmic melody" can best be described as, (DuBois) The pronoun "it" in line 37 refers to, (DuBois) The structure of the passage starting with the second paragraph, just after the introductory paragraph, moves, To the most important part of "Negro religion" (a climax), (DuBois) The sentence "It varied in expression" uses the following rhetorical device to mimic the frenzy of sounds, (DuBois) The tone of the passage as a whole can best be described as, (Harriet Jacobs) The rhetorical function of the personification of the lash and the foul talk in paragraph one is to, Show the powerlessness of the slave girls, (Harriet Jacobs) In the line "When she is fourteen or fifteen" the number of people who can exert power over the slave girl is stressed by, (Harriet Jacobs) The rhetorical function of the syntax of the last two sentences of paragraph one is, The short sentence as the end shows the finality of her conclusion regardless of the options described in the longer sentence before it, (Harriet Jacobs) In context, the word "vitiated" in line 14 most nearly means, (Harriet Jacobs) The anecdote in paragraph two is mainly meant to illustrate, (Harriet Jacobs) The primary mode of composition of paragraph two is, (Harriet Jacobs) The thesis of the passage is most clearly stated in the following line, "I can testify, from my own experience and observation", (Harriet Jacobs) All of the following words are used figuratively except, (Harriet Jacobs) The tone of the final paragraph can best be described as, (Harriet Jacobs) The appeal to pathos in this passage is achieved by, Provocative diction, figurative language, and first-person accounts of experiences and observations (I, II, and III), (Shakespeare) The primary mode of composition of the first paragraph is, (Shakespeare) The sentence "If we require the originality which consists in weaving" is the following type of sentence, (Shakespeare) The sentence "The greatest genius is the most indebted man" can best be described as an example of, (Shakespeare) In context, the word "rattlebrain" in line 8 most nearly means, (Shakespeare) The sentence "A poet is no rattlebrain" contains an example of, (Shakespeare) Paragraph two contains all of the following rhetorical strategies except, (Shakespeare) The second paragraph is developed through the use of examples to prove the claim that above all else geniuses are, (Shakespeare) The sentence "He finds two counties groping to bring coal" uses all of the following rhetorical techniques except, (Shakespeare) The major claim of the passage is best stated in which of the following lines, "Great genial power, one would almost say", (Shakespeare) The tone of the passage can best be described as, (Frederick Douglass) The first two paragraphs of the passage contain all of the following except, (Frederick Douglass) The primary mode of composition of paragraph two is, (Frederick Douglass) The purpose of this passage is captured in all of the following lines except, "They would compose and sing as they went along, consulting neither time nor tune", (Frederick Douglass) In context, the word "rude" in line 38 most nearly means, (Frederick Douglass) An analogy is made between all of the following pairs except, One wishing to be impressed with the soul-killing effects of slavery and one placed into the deep of the words, (Frederick Douglass) In line 40, "they" is a pronoun for the antecedent, (Frederick Douglass) The primary example of figurative language in the third paragraph is, (Frederick Douglass) The line "I have often sung to drown my sorrow, but seldom to express my happiness," is an example of, (Frederick Douglass) The line "there is no flesh in his obdurate heart" is in quotation marks because, (Frederick Douglass) The tone of the passage as a whole can best be described as, (Ronald Reagan) The tone of the opening paragraph can best be described as. Unformatted text preview: Name:__________________________________________________________________________ Period:_________ Date:____________________ Analyzing Texts: Fredrick Douglass He served in that capacity until 1881, when Pres. Articles from Britannica Encyclopedias for elementary and high school students. Fourth of July? Receptive . Americans cannot truly celebrate freedom when millions of What does he mean by the "condition of mothers" and in what way do "the children of slave womenfollow the condition of their mothers"? "Certainly," said Mr. Lincoln. Farmers would pay slaveholders a monthly fee for enslaved people and take responsibility for their care, food, and lodging. not free. There is To Douglass, these songs indicate the dehumanizing nature of slavery, and better express slaves' misery than the written word can. In "The Narrative of the Life of Frederick Douglass", Douglass narrates in detail the oppressions he went through as a slave before winning his freedom. Although the date of his birth was not recorded, Douglass estimated that he had been born in February 1818, and he later celebrated his birthday on February 14. She also portrays how she strict she is through her intense use of detail when speaking. He became the first Black U.S . effect that this tone has on his audience is to emphasize how The abolitionist orator/editor (and former slave) had met Lincoln only twice before, and for most of the war was a fierce critic of the president's policies. fugitives of absolutism from abroad, honor them with At the end of his life, Douglass, an American icon who fought for social justice and equity, became known as the Lion of Anacostia. Through his writings, speeches, and photographs, he boldly challenged the racial stereotypes of African Americans. But it would not have surprised Adam Smith. millions! In paragraph 7, Didion suggests an association between which of the following pairs as . I do not hesitate to What is the effect of this tone on his audience? 3. (The best source for the events in Douglasss life is Douglass himself in his oratory and writings, especially his three autobiographies, the details of which have been checked when possible and have largely been confirmed, though his biographers have contributed corrections and clarifications.) (Frederick Douglass) The tone of the passage as a whole can best be described as. arcsaber z slash malaysia. Douglass broke the gate, so Mr. In 1859 Douglass met with abolitionist John Brown in a quarry in Chambersburg, Pennsylvania. B. counterblow Many students define paragraphs in terms of length: a paragraph is a group of at least five sentences, a paragraph is half a page long, etc. Covey was the turning-point in my career as a slave. ispledged to support and perpetuate the enslavement of If you were sent into exile would you expect to be living in the same country? Black people are having their freedom taken away from them. Overall, Frederick Douglasss tone is generally straightforward and serious as he covers emotional, heart wrenching topics. like water; but the fugitives from your own land you Douglass strongly promoted this philosophy during the early years of his abolitionist career. from his very long address. Question 11 30 seconds Q. Abraham Lincoln. 40 50 90 triangle calculator Now working as a skilled tradesman, Douglass was paid by the shipyards for his efforts. (Gettysburg) The first sentence of the Gettysburg Address serves which of the following purposes? Throughout the narrative, he uses rhetorical devices to . Douglass writes his speech in this way because he is an (C) sharp sound Written by Anastasia Melnyk Genre An autobiographic novel Setting and Context The events depicted took place during the slave life of the narrator, from his birth (1818) till his escape from slavery in 1838. which he is the constant victim. Narrative On The Life Of Fredrick Douglass Ch. At this point, Douglass can now give accurate dates when describing his experience. When he escaped to New York, he carried with him a copy of The Columbian Orator. Description. Q. In January 1833 Douglass was leased to local farmer Edward Covey. Anna arrived in New York several days later, and the two were married by the Reverend J.W.C. declare, with all my soul, that the character and conduct Consider your answer to the last question as you . A chance meeting with Black abolitionist David Ruggles led Douglass to safety. B. counterforce Mr. Lincoln pressed his hand warmly, saying: "Mr. Douglass, I am glad to meet you. Question 2. << Read Less Get a Britannica Premium subscription and gain access to exclusive content. The Narrative settled these disputes by naming people and locations in Douglasss life. Frederick Douglass, born a slave and later the most influential African American leader of the 1800s, addresses the hypocrisy of the US of maintaining slavery with its upheld ideals being freedom and independence on July 4th, 1852. The existence of slavery in this country I wish I could describe the rapture that flashed through my soul as I beheld it. This will play a major role/foreshadows later in the story when he begins to educate himself and fight for the freedom of slaves. the effect of contrasting those who can live One phrase that helped me identify this tone was, ". He starts out describing his new slave owner, Sophia Auld as a white face beaming with the most kindly emotions; it was the face of my new mistress, Sophia Auld. Jamaica uses literary devices to achieve the tone. In a lengthy research paper, sometimes the thesis statement appears in the second paragraph. The Narrative of the Life of Frederick Douglass, written by Frederick Douglass himself, is a brutally honest portrayal of slaverys dehumanizing capabilities. A. counterargument William Shakespeare In the book In Cold Blood by Truman Capote, Capote blantly describes the murderous acts of two men who killed an entire family they knew nothing about. 3. Why Was Frederick Douglasss Marriage to Helen Pitts Controversial? politicians at home. It analyzes the economy of the south and explains why slavery was necessary. At the heart of both the anti-slavery and the women's rights movements were anger, hostility, and an overwhelming desire to combat the opponent. abolitionist fighting to abolish slavery. Fredrick Douglass was born into slavery in the United States. WORD LIST What evidence does Douglass provide difference between citizens and enslaved people. have fueled the fire to fight for abolition or it could have Douglass states, "My subject, then, fellow-citizens, is AMERICAN SLAVERY. Full Document. I will not discuss further your national advertise, bunt, arrest, shoot and kill. Copyright 2023 IPL.org All rights reserved. They would treat them the same way as the other slaves. What have Ito do with your national Today Douglass is renowned not just for his rise from slavery to the highest levels of American society but also for his dedication to challenging the country to recognize the rights of all people and be consistent with its ideals. Particular words and phrasing choices that support He uses his intellectual gains of writing as a way to portray his brutal life, and explains the struggles he goes through to now being America's role as the most famous African American slave. cannot (enslaved people)? One day Covey attacked Douglass, and Douglass fought back. The main topic was . Frederick Douglass published three autobiographies. United States Declaration of Independence, View The first autobiography, The Narrative of the Life of Frederick Douglass, An American Slave, Written by Himself, catapulted him to fame and invigorated the abolitionist movement. What is the effect? The controversial resolution ignited a tense debate at the convention, with Douglass rising in firm opposition. What words does he incorporate? a. refutes its assertion b. offers a qualification c. explains its purpose d. challenges its authenticity e. supports its argument, DIDION 2. especially since this argument is presented from a Black, Douglass does use a range of figurative language devices throughout his writing. What is Douglass' tone in the second paragraph? Douglasss Rochester home was part of the Underground Railroad and hosted numerous fellow abolitionists. In America, opposition to slavery started with acts of defiance such as slave resistance, where African American slaves would rebel in several ways to attain greater freedom. It describes his life as a slave from early childhood to his escape. His prominence and work resulted in his being the most photographed American man in the 19th century. 28. According to Douglass 's speech and how he express the. Lloyds plantation functioned like a small town. Are the great principles of political Frederick Douglass, original name Frederick Augustus Washington Bailey, (born February 1818, Talbot county, Maryland, U.S.died February 20, 1895, Washington, D.C.), African American abolitionist, orator, newspaper publisher, and author who is famous for his first autobiography, Narrative of the Life of Frederick Douglass, an American Slave, Written by Himself. A. In The Narrative of the Life of Frederick Douglass, Douglass narrates in detail the oppressions he went through as a slave before winning his freedom. It shows that slaves are not allowed to know/or told any personal information about themselves. Omissions? The autobiography, The Narrative of the Life of Frederick Douglass, written in 1845 in Massachusetts, narrates the evils of slavery through the point of view of Frederick Douglass. Then, write the word that What is the effect of this tone on his The growing opposition to slavery, by both slaves and their white sympathizers, eventually culminated in a determined abolitionist movement that highlighted the plight of so many and galvanized public opinion against an appalling institution. I need the first 4 questions answered in a paragraph and it is all in the the first chapter of the Narrative of the Life of Frederick Douglass. Frederick Douglass was an African American social reformer, orator, writer, and statesman. Pennington. For questions 1-9, refer to the following passage: This battle with Mr. To expound on his desires to escape, Douglass presents boats as something that induces joy to most but compels slaves to feel terror. (A) brief, passing odor italicized word or phrase, and then answer the question. herself to be false to the future. What is the meaning tone of passage? Teenage Douglass experienced harsher living conditions with Auld, who was known for his abusive practices. Frederick Douglass (1818-1895) was an abolitionist publisher and orator in the anti-slave movement. Inspired by it, Douglass attended a Massachusetts Anti-Slavery Society convention in Nantucket in the summer of 1841. Yes, a lot of people steal from him, but the vast majority, even though no is watching over them, do not. Along with four other enslaved men, Douglass plotted to escape north by taking a large canoe up the coast of Maryland and to proceed to Pennsylvania, but their plot was discovered. Our initial assault was repulsed and we took up positions behind our justice, liberty, prosperity and independence, bequeathed Wells, who featured his letter to her in her book Southern Horrors: Lynch Law in All Its Phases. Douglass builds his argument by using surprising contrasts, plain facts, and provocative antithesis. Captain Auld then sent Douglass back to Baltimore to live again with Hugh and Sophia Auld and to learn a trade. three millions" Douglass is ordered by the Irishmen to assist them (because he is a slave); afterwards, they talk and the men apologize for treating him so poorly. Douglass moved about Baltimore with few restrictions, but that privilege came to an end when he decided to attend a religious meeting outside of Baltimore on a Saturday evening and postpone paying Auld his weekly fee. 2. Lincoln then invited Douglass to the White House in 1864 to discuss what could be done for Blacks in the case of a Union loss. day! When slavery was abolished in 1865, it was a critical turning point in the journey towards equality for African Americans. Transcribed image text: Name: Period: Date: Analyzing Texts: Fredrick Douglass Fredrick Douglass was born into slavery in the United States. people are being treated compared to White citizens. shouts of liberty and equality, hollow mockery; your prayers day that reveals to him the gross injustice and cruelty to Douglass' speech laid bare the hypocrisy of American ideals of freedom at a time when millions were living in Constitutionally-sanctioned bondage across the United States. What is Douglass tone in the second Douglasss extemporaneous speech was lauded by the audience, and he was recruited as an agent for the group. In March 1832 Douglass was sent from Baltimore to St. Michaels, on Marylands Eastern Shore. The influential narrative of Frederick Douglass is an awe-inspiring description of his struggle and fight for freedom against the prejudiced, brutal, oppressive Southern institution of slavery.. The threat of capture, as well as the books excellent performance in Europe, prompted Douglass to travel abroad from August 1845 to 1847, and he lectured throughout the United Kingdom. He served on Howard Universitys board of trustees from 1871 to 1895. Douglass was owned by Capt. activities designed to prevent or thwart spying by an enemy not a nation of the earth guilty of practices, more shocking educated man. . The Captain himself is cruel as well. :a force or action that checks another Douglass recalls the Captain frequently whipping Douglass's Aunt Hester. Through Douglasss use of figurative language, diction and repetition he emphasizes the cruelty he experiences thus allowing readers to under-stand his feelings of happiness, fear and isolation upon escaping slavery. B. Douglass fears the Irishmen for their recognition of him as a slave after he tells them he can read. His audience was a seemingly sympathetic one and got to them through rhetorical questions. https://www.britannica.com/biography/Frederick-Douglass, Stanford Encyclopedia of Philosophy - Biography of Frederick Douglass, The First Amendment Encyclopedia - Frederick Douglass, American Battlefield Trust - Frederick Douglass, PBS LearningMedia - The Abolitionists: The Emancipation Proclamation and the Civil War, United States History - Biography of Frederick Douglass, Frederick Douglass - Children's Encyclopedia (Ages 8-11), Frederick Douglass - Student Encyclopedia (Ages 11 and up), What to the Slave Is the Fourth of July?, raid on the federal arsenal in Harpers Ferry, 1848 womens rights convention in Seneca Falls, Frederick Douglass's bedroom at Cedar Hill, Frederick Douglass at his desk at Cedar Hill, most photographed American man in the 19th century, Frederick Douglass National Historic Site. between us. , ct against (something) in order to reduce pardon The author attacks strict by not letting her speak very much. Abraham Lincoln's Second Inaugural Address was delivered on March 4th, 1865 during the fourth year of the Civil War. The newly minted Frederick Douglass earned money for the first time as a free man. In the second paragraph, Douglass states, "We were all ranked together at the valuation." Who are the "we" he is talking about? His distinguished photographs were deliberate contradictions to the visual stereotypes of African Americans at the time, which often exaggerated their facial features, skin colour, and physical bodies and demeaned their intelligence. false to the past, false to the present, and solemnly binds While this revolution gathered steam, with slaves often running away from their masters and finding shelter in swamps, lakes or in cities that believed in their cause, more organized forms of opposition, led by reformers like William Garrison (Document E), who founded The American Anti-Slave Society, also started gaining traction. The blessings in which you, this day, rejoice, How would delivering this Douglass invalidated common justification for slavery like religion, economic argument and color with his life story through his experiences torture, separation, and illiteracy, and he urged for the end of slavery. This site is using cookies under cookie policy . of words in this paragraph on the %PDF-1.7 % What tone does Douglass use when he describes slaves being whipped and beaten? (Gettysburg) The phrase "we can not hallow" serves which of the following purposes? He spent his formative years with his maternal grandmother, Betsey Bailey, who had the responsibility of raising young enslaved children. (John Adams) The phrase "uniform of grave hue" is an example of which rhetorical or literary device? Identify particular word or He learned to read and write, escaped to the North, and dedicated the rest of his life to the advancement of Abolition and then rights for African Americans in the United States through a prolific writing and speaking career. The North Stars first issue appeared on December 3, 1847. (Gettysburg) Which of the following is included in the speech? His tone is very hard to identify, but it seems as if he is disappointed at the system, but at the same time having a very motivated tone to seek change. His talents contributed to the rise of antislavery sentiments in public consciousness. Many locals, Black and white, were willing, for money, to tell the authorities about people trying to escape enslavement. Americans in the United States through a prolific writing and speaking career. That cheerful eye, under the influence of slavery, soon became red with rage; that. During his first few years in Rochester, Douglass remained loyal to Garrisons philosophy, which promoted moral suasion, stated that the U.S. Constitution was an invalid document, and discouraged participation in American politics because it was a system corrupted by slavery. The American Anti-Slavery Society supported moral suasion abolition, the belief that slavery was a moral wrong that should be resisted through nonviolent means. Given the multiple uses of repetition, antithesis, indirect tone shifts, and various other rhetorical techniques, we can see Douglass relaying to his audience the hardships of slavery through ethos, the disheartening times that slavery brings, and his breakthrough of determination to obtain freedom. metro health emsambulance service; buffalo ranches in washington state; why do mega churches not . White notes that "Forty-one days after delivering the Second Inaugural Address, Lincoln was dead." 13 But Lincoln's powerful homily was never killed. He was an escaped slave who used that in his speeches as a topic to gain the attention of his audience. 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It rekindled the few expiring embers of freedom, and revived within He also contributed to her pamphlet protesting the exclusion of exhibits dedicated to African American culture from the 1893 Worlds Columbian Exposition, The Reason Why the Colored American Is Not in the Worlds Columbian Exposition. For example, he uses the word rush to describe how Mrs. Auld moves toward him when she catches him reading. 5 10). from your independence to us? proves that the Fourth of July is not something that should Covey represent in Douglass' narrative? offering to the national alter, and to confess the benefits up crimes which would disgrace a nation of savages. Use the provided list of sources. by your fathers, is shared by you, not by me. His 1845 autobiography cemented his prominence as an abolitionist. Douglass disagreed with the Harrison administrations approach, preferring to promote the autonomy of the Haitian government. In the first paragraph Douglass writes, "By far the larger part of the slaves know as little of their ages as horses know of theirs" (p.1).