km. The most improtant archaoelogical, religious and cultural destinations along with several museums and monuments are available. Among them was a harbor astride the northernmost tip of the Thermaic Gulf. Philippians 4:16 For even in Thessalonica you sent once and again to my need. The account of Paul and Silas in this location is recorded in Acts 17:10-15. 2 Timothy 4:10 for Demas left me, having loved this present world, and went to Thessalonica; Crescens to Galatia, and Titus to Dalmatia. What observation was made about the Jews in Berea, the city to which the brethren sent Paul and Silas away by night? And after greeting the brethren, we remained one day with them. Berea, Thessalonica Source: NASA Seven Churches of Asia in Revelation The seven churches of Asia were written to in the book of Revelation in Revelation chapters 2 and 3. It has a good location on the Thermaic Gulf. We should inquire, not what the minister, the church, or some personal friend may say, but what the Lord says. The Signs of the Times, November 26, 1885. It was 30 miles from Philippi to Thessalonica. This map shows Greece at the time of the war with Persia in 500-479 B.C. Its population includes some 32,000 Turks, 47,000 Jews (mostly the descendants of refugees from Spain) and 16,000 Greeks and other Europeans. You can see areas occupied by tribes, cities, states, and more on this map. Because of the persecution in Thessalonica, what did the brethren decide to do with Paul? Despite the false claims against him, how did Paul describe his actual manner of preaching the gospel in Thessalonica? Derbe, Lystra And when an assault was about to be made by both the Gentiles and the Jews with their rulers to insult and stone them, They became aware of it; so they fled to Lyconia, into the cities of Lystra and Derbe (Acts 14:5 - 6). Find local businesses, view maps and get driving directions in Google Maps. The charge against Paul is that of trying to replace Caesar by another king; the rioters wish to bring him before "the people," i.e. These were more noble than those in Thessalonica, in that they received the word with all readiness of mind, and searched the . Acts 16:4-5 Paul and his followers, Silas and Timothy, witnessed to people in different towns. In the Bronze Age, Athens and Sparta rose as powerful regional cultures. I Thessalonians 2:18. This proves that the politarchs were six in number, and it is a curious coincidence that in it occur the names Sosipater, Gaius and Secundus, which are berate by three Macedonian converts, of whom the first two were probably Thessalonians, the last certainly.4. Paul and Silas visit Thessalonica and Berea. The Thessalonian Church:The Thessalonian church was a strong and flourishing one, composed of Gentiles rather than of Jews, if we may judge from the tone of the two Epistles addressed to its members, the absence of quotations from and allusions to the Old Testament, and the phrase "Ye turned unto God from idols" (1 Thessalonians 1:9; compare also 2:14). Launch map view. The main sources of water were the Haliacmon and Axios Rivers, which supported apple, peach and pear orchards. 17 When Paul and his companions had passed through Amphipolis and Apollonia, they came to Thessalonica, where there was a Jewish synagogue. Cicero spent the greater part of his exile there, at the house of the quaestor Plancius (Pro Plancio 41, 99; Epistle Ad Att, iii.8-21). The Delian Confederacy, the allies of Athens, are spread around the borders of the Aegean Sea. It is true that in the Greek world of previous centuries, many women, especially high-status women, had led cloistered, hidden lives. Humbled by the Centuries Leaving Berea in haste, Paul traveled by sea to Athens ( Acts 17:14-15 ), again just one step ahead of the envious and angry Jews of Thessalonica. 1 Corinthians 3:1820; 8:1; Jeremiah 9:23, 24. A letter to the author, from Athens, dated April, 1884, states that it is a flourishing village, population about 8000. When Paul traveled to a new place, if there was a synagogue, he always went there. The period of Mycenean Greece ran from about 1600 to 1100 B.C. And he came to Ephesus, and left them there (Acts 18:18 - 19). Dissertatio geographica, Berlin, 1839; compare also the Histories of Gibbon and Finlay. . Gustav Droysen (1838 1908)/Wikimedia Commons/Public Domain. Thessalonica, Berea, and AthensBible Basis: Acts 17:1-4, 10-12, 22-25, 28Bible Truth: Paul preached that Gospel with strong conviction in spite of oppositio. Later History:For centuries the city remained one of the chief strongholds of Christianity, and it won for itself the title of "the Orthodox City," not only by the tenacity and vigor of its resistance to the successive attacks of various barbarous races, but also by being largely responsible for their conversion to Christianity.From the middle of the 3rd century A.D. it was entitled "metropolis and colony," and when Diocletian (284-305) divided Macedonia into two provinces, Thessalonica was chosen as the capital of the first of these. The Jews in Thessalonica came to Berea and started causing trouble for Paul, so the Christians sent him to Athens, but Silas and Timothy stayed in Berea intending to join Paul as soon as possible. Distance: 5103.4 miles; Duration: 19h 50m . Thebes doesn't appear in the lists of Greek ships and cities sending troops to Troy. He had been at Philippi, and traveled thence by the Egnatian Road, passing through Amphipolis and Apollonia on the way (Acts 17:1). Yet the relative levels of restriction or freedom varied greatly . Located along the south bank of the Daube River, it later became central Serbia. ), but in the final struggle of the republic, six years later, it proved loyal to Antony and Octavian, and was rewarded by receiving the status and privileges of a "free city" (Pliny, NH, iv.36). The city of Salonika is located in northern Greece.After the invasion and occupation of Greece in April 1941, Salonika was included in the German occupation zone. Berea, which was one of the most populous cities of Macedonia early became a bishopric under the metropolitan of Thessalonica and was itself made a metropolis by Andronicus II (1283-1328): there is a tradition that the first bishop of the church was Onesimus. (3) (Berea); A place mentioned in 1 Maccabees 9:4. Acts 27:2 Embarking in a ship of Adramyttium, which was about to sail to places on the coast of Asia, we put to sea; Aristarchus, a Macedonian of Thessalonica, being with us. Vanderspoel, J. The Macedonian Empire of 336-323 B.C. Paul in Berea. Appii Forum, Puteoli, Rhegium, Rome, Syracuse, Three Taverns Roman cities Paul travels through on his way to trial in Rome (Acts 28:12 - 15). It was the terminus of another major road from the Danube in the north. Paul and Silas came to Berea from Thessalonica which they had been forced by an uproar to leave, and preached in the synagogue to the Jews, many of whom believed after a candid examination of the apostolic message in the light of their Scriptures (Acts 17:10, 11). That which is to the earthly mind a desolate wilderness, to the spiritual mind becomes a land of living streams. The Signs of the Times, October 10, 1906. Acts 17:11 Now these were more noble than those in Thessalonica, in that they received the word with all readiness of the mind, examining the Scriptures daily to see whether these things were so. Why was Paul a source of curiosity in Athens? In addition, the Romans had granted it status as a free city, or one that could govern itself. 4 Explain the caution of Paul while addressing the Athenian idolaters. Caesarea, Ptolemais, Tyre Then we completed our voyage from Tyre and arrived at Ptolemais. It was also the scene in 390 A.D. of the famous massacre ordered by Theodosius the Great, for which Ambrose excluded that emperor for some months from the cathedral at Milan. Acts 17:11 Now these were more noble than those in Thessalonica, in that they received the word with all readiness of the mind, examining the Scriptures daily to see whether these things were so. The technical storage or access is strictly necessary for the legitimate purpose of enabling the use of a specific service explicitly requested by the subscriber or user, or for the sole purpose of carrying out the transmission of a communication over an electronic communications network. User:Megistias/Wikimedia Commons/Public Domain. Paul Preaches In Thessalonica, Berea and Athens Acts 17 Introduction: 1. According to Zondervans Pictorial Encyclopedia of the Bible (not in the digital version), Lukes use of the word was once dismissed as a mistake but is now recognized as a Macedonian term. It lies in 40 degrees 40 minutes North latitude, and 22 degrees 50 minutes East longitude, at the northernmost point of the Thermaic Gulf (Gulf of Salonica), a short distance to the East of the mouth of the Axius (Vardar). The city is rich in examples of Byzantine ecclesiastical architecture and art, and possesses, in addition to a large number of mosques, 12 churches and 25 synagogues.LITERATURE.The fullest account of the topography of Thessalonica and its history, especially from the 5th to the 15th century, is that of Tafel, De Thessalonica eiusque agro. University of Texas Perry-Castaeda Library Map Collection/Wikimedia Commons/Public Domain. Map Directions Satellite Photo Map thessaloniki.gr Wikivoyage Wikipedia If you dont want to miss a thing, simply fill out your details below: Ancient Via Egnatia in Kavala (ancient Neapolis), Philipp Pilhofer, September 2011. From Athens Paul directed his steps to Corinth, where he appears to have arrived in the autumn of A.D.52. I want that for you. The death toll from the head-on collision of two trains in central Greece has risen to at least 40 people, with many more . Ernest Rhys (Editor), Kindle Edition, Amazon Digital Services LLC, March 30, 2011. There will be a union of opposing elements against them; for however diverse from each other different organizations may be in their sentiments and religious faith, their forces are united in trampling under foot the fourth commandment in the law of God. Antioch (Pisidia)He evangelizes in the city during his first, second and third missionary journeys. Let's find Thessalonica on the map. First trip What's. 2. Distance calculations With interactive Thessaloniki Map, view regional highways maps, road situations, transportation, lodging guide, geographical map, physical maps and more information. It lies in 40 degrees 40 minutes North latitude, and 22 degrees 50 minutes East longitude, at the northernmost point of the Thermaic Gulf (Gulf of Salonica), a short distance to the East of the mouth of the Axius (Vardar). Timothy rejoined Paul at Athens and was sent back to Thessalonica (see 3:1-5). Thessaloniki is located in Greece with (40.6436,22.9309) coordinates and Athens is located in Greece with (37.9795,23.7162) coordinates. So, too, it seems, was Athens. When Thebes revolted against Macedonian rule under Alexander the Great, the city was punished. This extremely important Roman highway connected so many of the cities Paul visited. Perry-Castaeda Library Map Collection, The University of Texas at Austin, 2019. In 1204 Thessalonica became the center of a Latin kingdom under Boniface, marquis of Monferrat, and for over two centuries it passed from hand to hand, now ruled by Latins now by Greeks, until in 1430 it fell before the sultan Amurath II. the popular assembly characteristic of Greek states, and the magistrates of the city bear the Greek name of politarchs (Acts 17:5-9). Political Aspects of the Classical Age of Greece, 10 Fast Facts on Athena and Her Parthenon, The Peloponnesian War: Causes of the Conflict, Timeline of Battles and Treaties in Peloponnesian War, 7 Points to Know About Ancient Greek Government, Important Kings of the Ancient Middle East, M.A., Linguistics, University of Minnesota. This ancient region and Roman province in the Balkans was known as Moesia. Aleppo is now a city of nearly 130,000 inhabitants. Here we find a large number of resident Jews and a synagogue. The town is characterized for its major historical interest and natural beauty as it counts on many archaeological monuments and historical relics, idyllic coasts, and mountainous landscapes. Answer. His dejection of mind was caused by the apparently insurmountable obstacles which presented themselves against his reaching the minds of the people of Athens. Sketches from the Life of Paul, 89, 90. What principle did Jesus explain in this regard? Tickets cost 9 - 35 and the journey takes 4h 13m. These, however, belonged to an Athens of another time. So why was the Via Egnatia important? The mind that is earthly finds no pleasure in contemplating the word of God; but for the mind renewed by the Holy Spirit, divine beauty and celestial light shine from the sacred page. Thessalonica (also Thessalonike) was an ancient city of Macedon in northern Greece which today is the city of Thessaloniki. Paul began traveling on this highway after crossing the Aegean Sea from Troas, in Asia Minor, to reach Macedonia. In the next few months several of you are going to be presenting lessons that do not do this frequently. 17 Now when they had passed through Amphipolis and Apollonia, they came to Thessalonica, where was a synagogue of the Jews: 2 and Paul, as his custom was, went in unto them, and f Thats why Luke uses a unique term, politarch (Strongs 4173), when he writes about the city authorities (Acts 17:6-8), or rulers of the city (KJV). Before World War II, Salonika had the largest Jewish community in Greece.At the time of the German occupation, the Jewish population was about 50,000. Neapolis Neapolis is the first European city Paul visits after God tells him to evangelize the continent. A free city, capital of the Roman province of Macedonia in northern Greece. An attack was made on the house of Jason, with whom the evangelists were lodging, and when these were not found Jason himself and some of the other converts were dragged before the magistrates and accused of harboring men who had caused tumult throughout the Roman world, who maintained the existence of another king, Jesus, and acted in defiance of the imperial decrees. Hadrian's Arch. And the brethren immediately sent away Paul and Silas by night unto Berea: who coming thither went into the synagogue of the Jews.11. Apolonnia to Thessalonica Thessalonica to Berea . Department of Greek, Latin and Ancient History, University of Calgary, March 31, 1997. Javierfv1212 (talk)/Wikimedia Commons/Public Domain. Gill, N.S. Sintagmatos, Athina 105 63, Greece and Olympic Tennis Center Athens, Marousi 151 23, Greece, Athens, Kentrikos Tomeas Athinon, Greece and Eolou1,krinides, 640 03 Kavala, Greece, Solun, Thessaloniki, Greece and Perdika, Athens, Kentrikos Tomeas Athinon, Greece, Athens, Kentrikos Tomeas Athinon, Greece and Mesolongion, Aetolia Acarnania, Greece, ?? The Department of History, United States Military Academy/Wikimedia Commons/Public Domain. This name, usually shortened since medieval times into Salonica or Saloniki, it has retained down to the present. Driving distance between berea and athens, Greece is calculated by google maps and it is 99 mi. Thessaloniki City Map A detailed city map of Thessaloniki, Greece.