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To know Yahwehs semhis name or reputationis to know Yahweh. 2. Please contact the publisher to obtain copies of this resource. nor of the arrow that flies by day; A thousand shall fall at thy side, and ten thousand at thy right hand; but it shall not come nigh thee. (Grand Rapids: William B. Eerdmans Publishing Company, 1979-1988), Brown, Francis; Driver, S.R. - Richard A. Wiedenheft, Immortality - The Gift Of God Through Faith In Jesus The Christ, Immortality or Resurrection of the Dead? Psalms 91:1. By far the most common name for God in the Old Testament is Yahweh, which means I am who I am (Exodus 3:14)but elohim is the next most common. You can also change some of your preferences. He will live as long as he wants to live. Both are appropriate in this verse. Read them in the archive below. and from the deadly pestilence. They shall be enabled, by the grace of God, to look down upon the things of this world with a holy contempt and indifference, to look up to the things of the other world with a holy ambition and concern; and then they are set on high. At the height of the battle during the noonday sun there is nothing but destruction but under the protection of Gods wings there is a sure refuge and He is the shield that is faithfully there throughout. It denotes the great care God takes of the saints, in that the angels themselves shall be charged with them, and employed for them. 2023 Grace to You. Thanks for stopping by! 12 They will bear you up in their hands, 2 TIMOTHY 2:15. Seeking the Gospel in Malachi, the Last Book of the Old Testament. But this will always prompt you to accept/refuse cookies when revisiting our site. It would have served Israel well during Davids reign, when Israel was beset by many enemies. But God says, I will deliver him, and honour him.. Psalms 91:16. 2. Purgatory: Purifying Fire or Fatal Fable? Yahweh is the psalmists manseh (refuge or shelter). Yet the Church, for the most part, has allowed it to go unnoticed. He will deliver those people. To this the great God is pleased to compare his care of his people, who are helpless as the chickens, and easily made a prey of, but are invited to trust under the shadow of the wings of the divine promise and providence, which is the periphrasis of a proselyte to the true religion, that he has come to trust under the wings of the God of Israel, Ruth 2 12. In this verse, resting in the shadow of the Almighty is the blessing that the faithful person experiences for dwelling in Yahwehs presence. Anderson, A.A., The New Century Bible Commentary: Psalms 73-150 (Grand Rapids: Eerdmans, 1972), Broyles, Craig C., New International Biblical Commentary: Psalms (Peabody, Massachusetts: Hendrickson Publishers, 1999, Brueggemann, Walter, The Message of the Psalms A Theological Commentary (Minneapolis: Augsburg Press, 1984), Clifford, Richard J., Abingdon Old Testament Commentaries: Psalms 73-150 (Nashville: Abingdon Press, 2003), DeClaisse-Walford, Nancy; Jacobson, Rolf A.; Tanner, Beth Laneel, The New International Commentary on the Old Testament: The Book of Psalms (Grand Rapids: Wm. and show him my salvation.. II. Once again, the idea is of the protection afforded by the Almighty God. 14 Because he hath set his love upon me, therefore will I deliver him: I will set him on high, because he hath known my name. Individually, we are faced with financial challengesfears of losing a job or finding ourselves unable to compete in a rapidly changing worldchildren gone astrayaddictionsillnessdeath (our own or that of loved ones). Yahweh is like that. Wherever the saints go the angels are charged with them, as the servants are with the children. All rights reserved. It is probable that this psalm also was penned by David; it is a writ of protection for all true believers, not in the name of king David, or under his broad seal; he needed it himself, especially if the psalm was penned, as some conjecture it was, at the time of the pestilence which was sent for his numbering the people; but in the name of the King of kings, and under the broad seal of Heaven. El sadday, then, means Almighty God. lin) in the shadow (Hebrew: sel) of the Almighty (v. 1b). 5-6). I have read of some soldiers who were in a literal valley of death that read this chapter to feel a little more peace of mind. Psalms 91:6-7. 2. Under his wings you will take refuge. He that has given grace to be the glory of the soul will create a defence upon all that glory. In Vietnam, our soldiers had to watch for punji sticks and trip wires. For he will deliver you from the snare (Hebrew: pah) of the fowler (v. 3a). What Is The Evidence For/Against The Existence Of God? That he will, in due time, deliver them out of trouble: I will deliver him (v. 14 and again v. 15), denoting a double deliverance, living and dying, a deliverance in trouble and a deliverance out of trouble. If you dwell there, you are invincible, invulnerable, infinitely secure. Get Your Bible Minute in Your Inbox Every Morning. 4 He shall cover thee with his feathers, and under his wings shalt thou trust: his truth shall be thy shield and buckler. Thank you. 5 Thou shalt not be afraid for the terror by night; nor for the arrow that flieth by day; 6 Nor for the pestilence that walketh in darkness; nor for the destruction that wasteth at noonday. (Nashville: Abingdon Press, 2006-2009), VanGemeren, Willem A. Some make this to be spoken to the angels as the reason of the charge given them concerning the saints, as if he had said, "Take care of them, for they are dear to me, and I have a tender concern for them." 91:2 ), from which he gives both direction and encouragement to others, Ps. Surely he shall deliver thee from the snare of the fowler, If you dwell near to God, you will not be deceived by Satan. Log In We often find ourselves afraid in the middle of the nightwhat I call the Three Oclock Terrors. It is to know relationally or by experience, and is therefore an intimate kind of knowledge. Those who have themselves found the comfort of making God their refuge cannot but desire that others may do so. They sometimes appear in human form (Genesis 18:2; Ezekiel 9:2). Verse six presents a key to understanding Psalm 1: "For the LORD knows the way of the righteous, but the way of the ungodly shall perish."In this psalm, the way of the righteous and the way of the ungodly are contrasted. Psalms 91:4. (2.) Salem Media Group. The Believer's Covenant Psalm 91 can also be referred to as the constitution of the Kingdom. The voice shifts with this verse. His faithfulness (emettruth) is your shield (Hebrew: sinnah) and rampart (Hebrew: soherahbuckler) (v. 4c). He is neither fickle nor false, neither weak nor mortal; he is God and not man, and therefore there is no danger of being disappointed in him. 91:10 There shall no [nothing comes our way God has either not decreed or not allowed] evil [that which is the opposite of good; any misfortune] befall thee, neither shall any plague [refers to some physical blow; general term for plague] come nigh thy dwelling. 3 Surely he shall deliver thee from the snare of the fowler, and from the noisome pestilence. - Oscar Cullmann, Immortality or Resurrection? He who dwells in the secret place (Hebrew: seter) of the Most High (v. 1a). Check to enable permanent hiding of message bar and refuse all cookies if you do not opt in. When you hear a glorious doctrine preached, it may be very sweet to others; but the honey lies in the particular application of it to yourself. He assures us that we can enjoy the same confidence if we dwell in he secret place of the Most High (v. 1). Here at Grace to You Europe we take our data protection responsibilities very seriously and, as you would expect, have undertaken a significant programme of work to ensure that we are ready for this important legislative change. Should Pastors Be Salaried? In my father's house there are many mansions, one needs not crowd another, much less crowd out another. 1 He that dwelleth in the secret place of the most High shall abide under the shadow of the Almighty. We can count on it. 2. That is a wonderful promise: Thou shalt not be afraid. If it had said, Thou shalt have no cause for fear, it would have been a very comforting word; but this is even more cheering, Thou shalt not be afraid for the terror by night.. A soldier can move the smaller round shield quickly to counter threats from unexpected quarters. 4. If you refuse cookies we will remove all set cookies in our domain. 8 You will only look with your eyes, The natural life, and is often fulfilled in our preservation from those dangers which are very threatening and very near, while yet we ourselves are not apprehensive of them, any more than the bird is of the snare of the fowler. Of course He did. There is need to fear the night filled with terror or the arrows that are visibly seen flying during the day. I have often noticed how long Gods people live. However, the conditional nature of the promises serve as a warning that the promises will no longer apply if we disassociate ourselves from Yahweh. When he calls to me, I will answer him;I will be with him in trouble;I will rescue him and honor him. Quantity: Cart +. Thou shalt tread upon the lion and adder: the young lion and the dragon shalt thou trample under feet. (New Haven: Yale University Press, 2007), Freedman, David Noel (Ed. This is the name that God revealed to Moses, saying, You shall tell the children of Israel this, Yahweh (YHWH), the God of your fathers, the God of Abraham, the God of Isaac, and the God of Jacob, has sent me to you. This is my name forever, and this is my memorial to all generations (Exodus 3:15). Does God value such feeble and imperfect knowledge of his name as we possess? God dispatched angels to help Isaac find a wife (Genesis 24:7)and to protect Israel in the Exodus (Exodus 23:20-23; 32:34; 33:2)and to sustain Elijah in his flight from Jezebel (1 Kings 19:5-8)and to carry people to heaven (Luke 16:22)and to release apostles from prison (Acts 5:19). That God himself will be their protector; those must needs be safe who have him for their keeper, and successful for whom he undertakes (v. 4): He shall cover thee, shall keep thee secret (Ps 31 20), and so keep thee safe, Ps 27 5. Not only does He deliver His own from trouble, He honors them and satisfies them, promises them long life and how long is the life that comes when He shows us His salvation? We know that God gives His angels charge over us but only at His command and they are ministering spirits assigned to minister to His own children (Heb1:14) but as Jesus said, we should not tempt the Lord by taking advantage of the heavenly host that ministers to us. Does The Bible Provide an Adequate Answer to Suffering? The great encouragement he gives to others to do likewise, not only from his own experience of the comfort of it (for in that there might possibly be a fallacy), but from the truth of God's promise, in which there neither is nor can be any deceit (v. 3, 4, etc. (3.) (2.) They shall be the special favourites of God himself, ver 14-16. Psalm 91 God's Protection 911: Christians are under attack! El sadday is the name that God revealed to Abram in Genesis 17:1, when God set the terms for his covenant with Abram. Article Images Copyright 2023 Getty Images unless otherwise indicated. Please respond to confirm your registration. ), Eerdmans Dictionary of the Bible (Grand Rapids: William B. Eerdmans Publishing Co., 2000), Mounce, William D., (ed. We need both kinds of protection, because Satan sometimes attacks us in a frontal assault, but also comes at us from unexpected quarters. I conclude that Psalm 91 means two things about the suffering of the saints. GDPR is the new European privacy regulation, which will replace the Data Protection Act 1998 in the UK and the equivalent legislation across the EU Member States. Christianity: The Best Thing That Ever Happened to Women, The Pursuit of God - A W Tozer - Complete Book. 2 I will say of the Lord, He is my refuge and my fortress: my God; in him will I trust. Dale Kuiper, The Christian and the Mosaic Law - Philip Mauro, The Preciousness of Time and the Importance of Redeeming It. It may be applied to that care of the divine Providence by which we are preserved from ravenous noxious creatures (the wild beasts of the field shall be at peace with thee, Job 5 23); nay, and have ways and means of taming them, Jam 3 7. When God takes his people to dwell in nearness to himself, and they have faith in this promise, I make no doubt that, literally, in the time of actual pestilence, they will be preserved. You remember how the devil misapplied this text to Christ. The word emet is usually translated truth. It is also nimble enough to deflect blows from unexpected directions. (1.) God (Hebrew: elohim). This verse repeats the idea of verse 1b, but with different imagery. My God: Elohay. 1. 3 (Grand Rapids: Kregel Publications, 2016), Tate, Marvin E., Word Biblical Commentary: Psalms 51-100 (Dallas: Word Books, 1990), Waltner, James H., Believers Church Bible Commentary: Psalms (Scottdale, Pennsylvania: Herald Press, 2006), Baker, Warren (ed. Counterfeit Cross updated- Sanctification and Growing in Righteousness, Errors of the Invitation System or Alter Call, Counterfeit Cross - The Lordship of Christ in Salvation - Part II, A Historical Overview of The Lord's Supper, Set Your Mind on Things Above - Matthew Henry, Prophecies of the Destruction of Jerusalem which have remarkably been fulfilled - Thomas Newton. Even there, God is present. With long life I will satisfy himand show him my salvation.. Since the UK is now no longer a member of the EU, you may be charged an import tax on this item by the customs authorities in your country of residence, which is beyond our control. Gender Revolution - What are they teaching your kids? It is the privilege and comfort of those that do so that they abide under the shadow of the Almighty; he shelters them, and comes between them and every thing that would annoy them, whether storm or sunshine. All rights reserved. When we meet with trouble and accident, we ought to inquire whether we are in Gods way. You will only look with your eyesand see the recompense of the wicked. It is possible to misuse passages such as this that are intended to reassure us of Gods help in dangerbut are not intended to encourage us to test God (Matthew 4:7; Luke 4:12). In verses 1-2, the psalmist uses four names for God: The Most High (Hebrew: elyon). When I lived in New York City years ago, I learned not to walk close to buildings when I was walking at night. This article is also available and sold as a booklet. Click to enable/disable _gat_* - Google Analytics Cookie. houses for sale hervey bay $250,000 to; gwinnett county gun show 2021; eagle point elementary school staff; super shuttle sanford airport (General Editor), New International Dictionary of Old Testament Theology & Exegesis, 5 vol., (Grand Rapids: Zondervan, 1997), Again, it is written, You shall not test the Lord, your God. The ASV, which is also in the public domain due to expired copyrights, was a very good translation, but included many archaic words (hast, shineth, etc. Let us come boldly there; and, when we once enter, let us dwell there. HELL: The word elyon is usually translated Most High, and is usually used for God. Changes will take effect once you reload the page. of The way of the righteous. Click to enable/disable _ga - Google Analytics Cookie. Copyright 2023, Bible Study Tools. The Life of Jesus: Lord, Liar or Lunatic? It is not every man who dwells there; no, not even every Christian man. This (without el) is how it appears in this and a number of other verses, especially in the book of Job. We arent certain of the time and circumstances of its writing. That is worth noting. Only with thine eyes shalt thou behold and see the reward of the wicked. We owe it, more than we are sensible, to the care of the divine Providence that we have been kept from infectious diseases and out of the hands of the wicked and unreasonable.